• New data at AAD 2016 shows Cosentyx® is significantly more efficacious than Stelara in sustaining skin clearance (PASI 90 to PASI 100) at 52 weeks[1] 
  • Cosentyx delivered and sustained skin clearance (PASI 90 to PASI 100) in nearly 8 out of 10 moderate-to-severe psoriasis patients[1] 
  • Cosentyx granted first-line systemic indication for psoriasis in Europe and recently approved in psoriatic arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis in the US and Europe

BASEL, Switzerland I March 5, 2016I Novartis announcedtoday new late-breaking data from the head-to-head CLEAR study, demonstrating that Cosentyx (secukinumab) remains superior to Stelara (ustekinumab) in achieving sustained skin clearance (PASI 90 response) at 52 weeks for adults living with moderate-to-severe psoriasis. These findings were presented for the first time at the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) Annual Meeting in Washington, DC[1].

Cosentyx is the first fully human interleukin-17A inhibitor approved for adults to treat moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis, and was recently approved for the treatment of psoriatic arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis in the EU and US.

“Cosentyx continues to demonstrate superior and sustainable efficacy against currently available biologics and is a proven first-line treatment option for adult patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis,” said Vasant Narasimhan, Global Head, Drug Development and Chief Medical Officer, Novartis. “Cosentyx has the potential to give more people with psoriasis than ever before the benefit of long-lasting skin clearance.”

The ultimate aim of psoriasis treatment is clear skin, and the Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) 90 response is considered an important measure of treatment success[2],[3]. Meeting all primary and secondary endpoints at Weeks Four, 16 and 52, Cosentyx demonstrated it remains consistently superior to Stelara in achieving and sustaining PASI 90 response (76.2% vs. 60.6%; P<0.0001), and significantly better in achieving PASI 100 (clear skin) response (45.9% vs. 35.8%; P=0.0103) at 52 weeks. Cosentyx also showed significantly greater and sustained Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) 0/1 responses versus Stelara (71.6% vs. 59.2%; P=0.0008)[1].

The study also demonstrated Cosentyx had a superior rapid onset of action compared to Stelara, with half of Cosentyx patients achieving PASI 75 as early as Week Four (50.0% vs. 20.6%, P<0.0001)[4]. Cosentyx had a similar safety profile to that of Stelara in the study, which was consistent with that reported in the pivotal Cosentyx Phase III studies[1].

Affecting around 125 million people globally, psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that causes itching, scaling and pain, and can have a significant impact on physical and psychological wellbeing[5],[6]. Despite this, up to half of patients receive no treatment, and of those who do, many (52%) remain dissatisfied with their disease management[7].

About psoriasis

Psoriasis is a common, non-contagious, autoimmune disease that affects up to 3% of the world’s population[5]. Plaque psoriasis is the most common form of the disease and appears as raised, red patches covered with a silvery white buildup of dead skin cells. Psoriasis is not simply a cosmetic problem, but a persistent, chronic (long-lasting), and sometimes distressing disease, which can affect even the smallest aspects of people’s lives on a daily basis. Up to 30% of patients with psoriasis have, or will, develop psoriatic arthritis, in which the joints are also affected, causing debilitating symptoms including pain, stiffness and irreversible joint damage[8],[9]. Psoriasis is also associated with other serious health conditions, such as diabetes, heart disease and depression[8].

About the CLEAR study

CLEAR (Comparison to assess Long-term Efficacy, sAfety and toleRability of secukinumab vs. ustekinumab) is a multi-center, double-blind, parallel-group study of Cosentyx (n=334) versus Stelara (n=335) to compare efficacy, safety and tolerability in adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis. Patients were randomized to receive either Cosentyx (300 mg) by subcutaneous injection at Baseline, Weeks One, Two and Three, then every four weeks from Week Four, or Stelara (dosing per package label). Cosentyx achieved the primary objective of superior PASI 90 response at Week 16. These data were published as an e-publication in the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, June 17, 2015[4]. The 52-week PASI 90 response is a secondary objective in this study. PASI 100 and DLQI responses at 52 weeks are exploratory endpoints.

About Cosentyx and interleukin-17A (IL-17A)

Cosentyx is a fully human monoclonal antibody that selectively neutralizes circulating IL-17A. Research suggests that IL-17A may play an important role in driving the body’s immune response in psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis[10],[11].

Cosentyx is approved in over 50 countries for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis which includes the European Union countries, Japan, Switzerland, Australia, the US and Canada. In Europe, Cosentyx is the only biologic approved for the first-line systemic treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in adult patients. In the US, Cosentyx is approved as a treatment for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in adult patients who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy (light therapy).

 

In addition, Cosentyx is the first IL-17A inhibitor with positive Phase III results for the treatment of active psoriatic arthritis and active ankylosing spondylitis[12]-[16] and is now approved in Europe, the US, Ecuador, Bangladesh and the Philippines for these conditions. Cosentyx is also approved for the treatment of psoriatic arthritis and pustular psoriasis in Japan.

About Novartis

Novartis provides innovative healthcare solutions that address the evolving needs of patients and societies. Headquartered in Basel, Switzerland, Novartis offers a diversified portfolio to best meet these needs: innovative medicines, eye care and cost-saving generic pharmaceuticals. Novartis is the only global company with leading positions in these areas. In 2015, the Group achieved net sales of USD 49.4 billion, while R&D throughout the Group amounted to approximately USD 8.9 billion (USD 8.7 billion excluding impairment and amortization charges). Novartis Group companies employ approximately 119,000 full-time-equivalent associates. Novartis products are available in more than 180 countries around the world. For more information, please visit http://www.novartis.com.

References

[1] Blauvelt A et al. Secukinumab demonstrates superior sustained efficacy vs. ustekinumab in clearing skin of subjects with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis: 52-week results from the CLEAR study. Abstract presented at the 74th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Dermatology. 2016 March 4-8; Washington DC.

[2] Guideline on clinical investigation of medicinal products indicated for the treatment of psoriasis. European Medicines Agency website. Available at: http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/
Scientific_guideline/2009/09/WC500003329.pdf
Accessed September 2015. Accessed February 2016.

[3] Ryan C et al. Research gaps in psoriasis: opportunities for future studies. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2014; 70:146-167.

[4] Thaçi D, Blauvelt A, Reich K, et al. Secukinumab is superior to ustekinumab in clearing skin of subjects with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis: CLEAR, a randomized controlled trial. J Am Acad Dermatol. June 17, 2015  [E-pub ahead of print].

[5] International Federation of Psoriasis Associations (IFPA) World Psoriasis Day website. “About Psoriasis.” Available at: http://www.worldpsoriasisday.com/web/page.aspx?refid=114. Accessed February 2016.

[6] Langley RG et al. Secukinumab in plaque psoriasis – results of two phase three trials. N Engl J Med. 2014; 371(4):326-338.

[7] Armstrong AW et al. Undertreatment, treatment trends, and treatment dissatisfaction among patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis in the United States: findings from the National Psoriasis Foundation surveys, 2003-2011. JAMA Dermatol. 2013; 149(10):1180-1185.

[8] National Psoriasis Foundation. Psoriatic disease: about psoriasis. Available at: www.psoriasis.org/about-psoriasis. Accessed January 2016.
[9] Mease PJ, Armstrong AW. Managing patients with psoriatic disease: the diagnosis and pharmacologic treatment of psoriatic arthritis in patients with psoriasis. Drugs. 2014; 74:423-441.

[10] Kirkham BW et al. Interleukin-17A: a unique pathway in immune-mediated diseases: psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Immunology. 2014; 141:133-142.

[11] Ivanov S, Linden A. Interleukin-17 as a drug target in human disease. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2009; 30(2):95-103.

[12] Baeten D et al. Secukinumab, interleukin-17A inhibition in ankylosing spondylitis. N Engl J Med. 2015; 373:2534-48.

[13] Mease, PJ et al. Secukinumab, a human anti-interleukin-17A monoclonal antibody, in patients with psoriatic arthritis (FUTURE 2): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. The Lancet. 2015; 386(9999):1137-1146.

[14] Mease PJ et al. Secukinumab inhibition of interleukin-17A in patients with psoriatic arthritis. N Engl J Med. 2015; 373(14):1329-39.

[15] Cosentyx (secukinumab) [prescribing information]. East Hanover, NJ: Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corp, 2016.

[16] Cosentyx Summary of Product Characteristics. Novartis Europharm Limited. Available at: http://www.ema.europa.eu/ema/index.jsp?curl=pages/medicines/human/medicines/003729/human_med_001832.jsp&mid=WC0b01ac058001d124. Accessed February 2016.

SOURCE: Novartis